About Nesta

Nesta is a research and innovation foundation. We apply our deep expertise in applied methods to design, test and scale solutions to some of the biggest challenges of our time, working across the innovation lifecycle.

Challenge and goal

Reducing the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere is critical to addressing global warming and creating a healthier planet - now and for future generations.

In the UK, the vast majority of homes are heated with systems using carbon-emitting fossil fuels such as oil and gas, meaning that home heating accounts for around 14% of carbon emissions.

But we don’t have to rely on gas or oil to heat our homes. The solution exists in tried and tested low-carbon heating systems - such as heat pumps - which are proven, effective technologies, suitable for the vast majority of UK homes. 

We face big challenges in increasing the rollout of low-carbon heating. We need clean options to be more affordable and appealing to consumers. We also need to dramatically increase the number of skilled installers. If we get it right, we all stand to benefit from the mass rollout of low-carbon heating. We can reduce energy bills, address fuel poverty and address global warming.  

Reducing the emissions from household heating is one practical action we can take to have a significant impact on protecting our planet.

"Transitioning homes from fossil fuels to clean, low-carbon heating offers a massive payoff. Beyond cutting carbon emissions, it frees us from volatile international energy markets - delivering stable bills while creating healthier, warmer homes."

More from Madeleine Gabriel:

How to respond to the energy crisis

Mission resources

Highlights and key content from the healthy life mission

How to respond to the energy crisis
How the government can respond to an energy crisis by reducing reliance on oil and gas
Start at Home: upskilling heating engineers
How to upskill heating engineers with a fully funded heat pump installation at home
How to make electricity cheaper
Reforming the levies on energy bills
Delivering clean heat: a policy plan
Nesta sets out a comprehensive view of what the new Government should do to decarbonise homes and the choices it faces
Identifying barriers to air source heat pump adoption
Highlighting the biggest barriers that homeowners face when installing a heat pump
Air-to-air heat pumps
Understanding the suitability and practical uses of air-to-air pumps for different types of homes, households and heating patterns
Visit a heat pump

Our service connecting people who are interested in getting a heat pump with local heat pump owners

Clean heat playbook

Our playbook supporting local authorities to plan, coordinate and deliver area-based low-carbon heating

Explore the playbook

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