Synthetic biology is a field that could help fight climate change by creating materials that produce fewer emissions and plants that absorb more carbon dioxide. However, there are risks that policymakers need to consider when deciding where to invest in technology for climate action.

It's important to understand how synthetic biology could impact Nesta's sustainable future mission as it could draw attention away from other climate change solutions or face resistance from the public. To make informed decisions about synthetic biology, we need to know what both experts and non-experts think about the technology.

Nesta's Discovery Hub has done similar analyses in the past, such as exploring whether AI chatbots can help combat loneliness.

Why are we doing this?

The project aims to explore the potential benefits and risks of synthetic biology as a tool for addressing climate change. By understanding the technology and gathering input from experts and the public, we can gain a more comprehensive understanding of how synthetic biology can contribute to a sustainable future. This information will be used to develop policy recommendations to guide decision-makers and ensure that the technology is used in a responsible and effective way. Ultimately, the goal is to support climate action and promote a sustainable future.

What are we doing?

Our approach involves first gaining an understanding of synthetic biology, its potential for climate action, and the associated risks. To further inform our analysis, we'll seek the perspectives of experts in climate action and synthetic biology, as well as members of the general public who may not have specialised knowledge in these areas.

With this information, we will present a case study on our website and encourage readers to share their opinions through voting. Using this feedback, we'll develop a set of policy recommendations aimed at maximising the benefits of synthetic biology while minimising any negative impacts.