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Operating costs currently make up 15% of an electricity bill and 16% of a gas bill (15% and 17% from January 2026).

There are three components to these costs:

  • The Core operating costs cover the operational cost of serving customers who are on a Direct Debit contract (the majority of the customer base). These costs include metering, billing, customer service and the like.
  • Payment Method Adjustment Allowances cover the administrative costs related to serving customers on other payment methods, namely standard credit and prepayment metres.
  • The Smart Meter Net Cost Change funds the nationwide rollout of smart metres.

Authors

Martina Kavan

Martina Kavan

Martina Kavan

Analyst, sustainable future mission

Martina joins Nesta as an analyst for the sustainable future mission, focusing on the reduction of carbon emissions from households across the UK.

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